Visit The Top 10 Archeological Sites in Mexico

Travelers who are interested in learning about ancient cultures and civilizations will be delighted to learn that Mexico boasts 29,000 archaeological sites, 150+ of which are open to public. Many of these sites are designated UNESCO World Patrimony sites, meaning that they are recognized as sites that bear clues to mankind’s origins and evolution. There are a wealth of archeological sites to pick from when traveling to Mexico. Consider our top 10, which offer plenty of intrigue and excitement.

 

Teotihuacán

Located in Southern Mexico in the State of Mexico, Teotihuacán is popularly known as the place where men become gods. In pre-Columbian times, this metropolitan city boasted more than 100,000 inhabitants. It was one of the most influential cities in terms of religion, culture and politics in the pre-Columbian era.

Teotihuacan Archaeological Site

Templo Mayor

Known in pre-Columbian times as teocalli, Templo Mayor is located in Mexico City. This temple was integral to the political, religious and social life of the Aztec people. The temple was in use from 1325 B.C. until 1521 A.D. Today visitor’s can explore the temple’s original grounds and visit a museum containing artifacts related to Aztec society and religious practice. Read more  on Templo Mayor.

Monte Albán

An ancient city complex, Monte Albán served as the capital for the Zapotec peoples. Located in the State of Oaxaca, this ancient city is an exemplar of Zapotec city life, containing social areas and a temple area. Read more about Oaxaca.

monte-alban-top

 

Tlatelolco

Located in present-day Mexico City, Tlatelolco is a temple complex used by the people of México Tenochtitlán. It is believed that the Tenochca and Tlatelolca peoples built the temple together and shared it to honor their gods. The temple was in service from 1337 B.C. until 1521 A.D.

Chichén Itzá

Located on Southern Mexico’s beautiful Yucatán Peninsula, ChichĂ©n Itzá is a focal point of Maya civilization. The city contains traditional Mayan temples and buildings. Visitors can also see the results of migration and the marks of individuals from other Latin cultures in the city of ChichĂ©n Itzá. Additional Journey Mexico blogs on ChichĂ©n Itzá.

chichen-itza-3

Xcaret

Also located in Quintana Roo, Xcaret was an important Mayan trading center. Visitors can explore many building from the Late Post-Classical period. Travelers can also visit nature preserves and learn more about the day-to-day life of the Mayan people while visiting Xcaret.

Uxmal

Located in the Yucatán, Uxmal is an ancient Mayan city known for its large, ornate buildings and temple. Built in the Puuc style, the city includes the Pyramid of the Magician and a Governor’s Palace. Uxmal was one of the most powerful cities in the Mayan empire during pre-Columbian times.

Alex-Uxmal

Cobá

Located near ChichĂ©n Itzá and Tulum, Cobá is an extensive complex of Maya ruins settled between 100 B.C. and 100 A.D. The city is rivaled in size only by ChichĂ©n Itzá, which was an enemy city for many centuries. Today’s visitors enjoy stunning pyramids and temples.

Tulum

Formerly known as Zama, or The City of The Dawn, Tulum is located on the Caribbean Coast in the State of Quintana Roo. It is widely considered the last city built and inhabited by the Mayans prior to the arrival of the Spanish. Visitors can roam the ancient site while taking in breathtaking ocean views. Read more Journey Mexico Tulum blogs.

tulum-house


Palenque

A Mayan city-state located in the present-day state of Chiapas, Palenque was one of the most powerful cities in the Classical period. Palenque is regarded to contain some of the best bas-relief carvings and sculptures produced by the Maya. Additional Journey Mexico blog posts on Palenque.

Palenque, Chiapas

Mexico provides a wealth of opportunity and learning about ancient cultures and early civilizations. While the country is home to a vast array of archaeological sites, each of which are unique and fascinating in their own right, these 10 are by no means more significant than the others, but provide an exciting start if you’re considering an archaeological trip to Mexico.

Click here to read more on Mexico’s archaeological sites:
      Which Mayan Archaeological Site to Visit in Mexico – #MexicoJourney

 

 

 

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